Pincer Nail Medical Name

Pincer nail deformity pnd is a common nail deformity first named incurvated nail in 1950 by frost and later as pincer nail by cornelius and shelley in 1968.

Silver trumpets in the bible. Toenails or fingernails may be affected but it is more common for toenails to be affected. Here the lateral sides of the nails will start to approach each other. The lateral borders tighten around the soft tissues which they pinch without necessarily breaking through the epidermis.

Pincer nail deformity is a transverse over curvature of the nail plate. 1 at this point a particular type of ingrown nail is seen. This particular condition is even termed as trumpet nails or omega nails.

Frankly this condition is quite worse and painful as the nail bed could compress and even the underlying dermis. The pincer nail is a kind of toenail disorder where transverse over curvature occurs. Patients often have pain at the borders of the nail where the nail plate curves into the tips of the fingers.

Symptoms may include white or yellow nail discoloration thickening of the nail and separation of the nail from the nail bed. To the editor pincer nail is a dystrophy characterized by a transverse overcurvature that increases along the longitudinal axis of the nail and reaches its greatest proportion at the distal part. Pinser nal transverse overcurvature of the nail that increases distally causing the lateral borders of the nail to pinch the soft tissue with resulting tenderness.

It is most often caused by onychomycosis psoriasis tumors of the nail apparatus and poorly fitting shoes. Onychomycosis also known as tinea unguium is a fungal infection of the nail. The term pincer nail is generally preferred in recent literature.

Complications may include cellulitis of the lower leg. It is also known as trumpet nail. A number of different types of fungus can.

It has also been reported in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus kawasaki disease end stage renal disease and some genetic syndromes eg paronychia congenita. When the nail bends too much it starts exerting pressure on the skin and the flesh. Pincer nail is a situation which arises when the lateral edges of the nail curve trying to meet each other.